2015.21
Abolition of Slavery Medal
Artist
Matthew Boulton (Mathew Boulton & Co.)
(1728 – 1809)
Title
Abolition of Slavery Medal
Creation Date
1807
Century
early 19th century
Dimensions
1/8 x 1 3/8 in. (0.32 x 3.49 cm)
Classification
Medals/Plaquettes
Creation Place
Europe, United Kingdom
Medium and Support
bronze
Credit Line
Museum Purchase, Laura T. and John H. Halford, Jr. Art Acquisition Fund
Copyright
This artwork may be under copyright. For further information, please consult the Museum’s
Copyright Terms and Conditions.
Accession Number
2015.21
Matthew Boulton, a friend of Josiah Wedgwood, created this bronze medal to commemorate the end of British involvement in the Atlantic slave trade with the inscriptions: “We Are All Brethren” and “Slave Trade Abolished / by Great Britain / 1807.” Centered in the foreground, a British man shakes the hand of an African man while others toil and dance amid huts and palm trees in the background. On the reverse, an Arabic inscription declares the end of the British slave trade as brought about by “Sultan” George III. The medal’s message of brotherhood is somewhat mi sleading, as the Slave Trade Act of 1807 only abolished the transatlantic commercial system and not the institution of slavery writ large, which was eventually outlawed in 1833 with the Slavery Abolition Act.
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