2007.7
Serra Pelada, Brazil (Cast of Thousands)
Artist
Sebastião Salgado
(Aimorés, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 2/8/1944 - )
Title
Serra Pelada, Brazil (Cast of Thousands)
Creation Date
1986 (printed 2004)
Century
late 20th-early 21st century
Dimensions
19 3/4 in. x 23 15/16 in. (50.17 cm x 60.8 cm)
Classification
Photographs
Creation Place
South America, Brazil
Medium and Support
gelatin silver print
Credit Line
Museum Purchase, Collector's Collaborative and the Lloyd O. and Marjorie Strong Coulter Fund
Copyright
This artwork may be under copyright. For further information, please consult the Museum’s
Copyright Terms and Conditions.
Accession Number
2007.7
The Serra Pelada, Brazil’s largest and most dangerous gold mine, sits in the northern state of Pará. Though the mine now lies beneath the surface of an artificial lake, Sebastião Salgado documented the horrors of the site in its final year of operation. Many workers flocked to Serra Pelada with hope for a better future, despite making, on average, sixty cents for each trip up and down these treacherous cliffs, carrying heavy sacks. Many of those who took this risk were poor Afro-Brazilians who lacked opportunity due to institutional discrimination, violence, and intergenerational poverty stemming from that nation’s early history as a slave-holding nation. Brazil was the last country in the Americas to abolish slavery in 1888.