Study for Poster Portrait: Marsden Hartley
Artist
Charles Henry Demuth
(Lancaster, Pennsylvania, 11/8/1883 - 10/23/1935, Lancaster, Pennsylvania)
Title
Study for Poster Portrait: Marsden Hartley
Creation Date
ca. 1923-1924
Century
early 20th century
Dimensions
10 1/8 x 8 1/8 in. (25.72 x 20.64 cm)
Object Type
watercolor
Creation Place
North America, United States
Medium and Support
watercolor and graphite on paper
Credit Line
Yale University Art Gallery, Stephen Carlton Clark, B.A. 1903, Fund and Everett V. Meeks, B.A. 1901, Fund, , photo credit: Yale University Art Gallery
Copyright
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Given his friendships with Alfred Stieglitz, Gertrude Stein, and Marcel Duchamp, it might come as a surprise that the painter Charles Demuth was comparatively late in experimenting with unconventional portraits, but his works nevertheless rank among the best-known examples. This watercolor sketch and a completed portrait of Georgia O’Keeffe (1923–24) inaugurated a series dedicated to major contributors to American arts and letters. Here Demuth employs the same motif of a still life before a framed landscape that Marsden Hartley himself first painted in Bermuda, where the pair wintered in 1917. Items associated with the elder artist abound, including a snow-covered mountain, reminiscent of his home state of Maine. The upside-down heart shape of the bright scarlet anthurium (a flower favored by Hartley) puns on the first syllable of the subject’s last name.