1950.14
Portrait of Maria Wheelock Allen
Artist
Rembrandt Peale
(1778 - 1860)
Title
Portrait of Maria Wheelock Allen
Creation Date
1825
Century
19th century
Dimensions
26 7/16 in. x 22 in. (67.15 cm x 55.88 cm)
Object Type
painting
Creation Place
North America, United States
Medium and Support
oil on canvas
Credit Line
Gift of Mrs. Malleville McC. Howard
Copyright
Public Domain
Accession Number
1950.14
Born in 1788, Marie Allen was the daughter of the Dartmouth College president John Wheelock and Marie Suhm. In this portrait by Rembrandt Peale, she is depicted in her prime, in a high-waisted dress with a sheer cap, an ornament of a married lady. Since her childhood in New Hampshire, Allen’s life was inextricably linked with that of Phebe Ann Jacobs (1785–1850), a slave on her grandfather’s New Jersey plantation, whom she received as a companion. Jacobs accompanied Marie and her husband William Allen to Pittsfield, Massachusetts, in 1813, where she is recorded as a freed person. In 1819 the Allens came to Brunswick when William Allen became the Bowdoin College president. Marie Allen died in 1828 and is buried on Pine Grove Cemetery. Jacobs, who lived close to the Bowdoin campus and worshipped as a member of the First Parish Church, rests just a few feet away.